Teacher Librarian: The Journal for School Library Professionals
TL Toolkit

Professional Reading Reviews

Volume 30, Number 5, June 2003

With Ken Haycock


Reviews:

Powering achievement: School library media programs make a difference—The evidence. 2nd edition. / Keith Lance and David Loertscher.

Good schools have school librarians: Oregon school librarians collaborate to improve academic achievement. / Keith Lance; Marcia Rodney and Christine Hamilton-Pennell.

How school librarians help kids achieve standards: The second Colorado study / Keith Lance, Marcia Rodney and Christine Hamilton-Pennell.

How school libraries improve outcomes for children: The New Mexico study. / Keith Lance; Marcia Rodney, and Christine Hamilton-Pennel

Indiana learns: Increasing Indiana’s student academic achievement through school library media and technology programs.

Plus: New titles worth a look


Powering achievement: School library media programs make a difference—The evidence. 2nd edition.
Keith Lance and David Loertscher.

Powering achievement summarizes and synthesizes research studies from more than 3300 schools in eight states, demonstrating that information and technology-rich environments, easily accessible to teachers and students, together with a qualified teacher-librarian with support staff, results in capable and avid readers, information literate students and teachers who partner for improved achievement. When these happen, academic achievement scores rise by 10-20%.

The publication provides three readymade presentations: a one-minute presentation complete with a reproducible handout; a five minute presentation with handouts and visuals; and a full 15 minute presentation with handouts and visuals. Scripts, handouts, overhead transparencies and trigger questions also provide easy-to-use presentations for teachers and administrators. Summaries for each state study and new research on why clerks alone in libraries do not raise achievement have been added. The presentations emphasize the needed commitments a school district must make, the collaborative and leadership activities teacher-librarians must make, and summarize the amount of impact on achievement that can be expected when the library media program is well developed.

This is not a dry academic presentation for practicing teacher-librarians. Rather, it is a summary of the research presented in ways that can be used. It also anticipates questions one might be asked and provides responses about the nature of the research and the findings, in lay language. Sections on implementing the findings speak to the role of the teacher-librarian and provide suggestions for improving achievement in individual schools. Suggestions are also made for undertaking action research to measure impact based on an individual library program.

Knowing the content of this book and following its suggestions would place any teacher-librarian at the forefront of academic achievement, with the necessary evidence to make a case from several different states and even one’s one school. (Salt Lake City, UT: Hi Willow Research and Publishing; 2003. 133 pp. $27. ISBN: 0-931510-84-8. Distributed by LMC Source.)

Amazon.com  Buy online at Amazon.com

Powering achievement is based on these studies from the same researchers and distributor:

Good schools have school librarians: Oregon school librarians collaborate to improve academic achievement.
Keith Lance; Marcia Rodney and Christine Hamilton-Pennell.

Oregon reading test scores rose with the development of school library media programs. The relationship between library media program development and test scores was not explained away by other school or community conditions at elementary or middle school levels or by other school conditions at the high school level. (Salem, OR: Oregon Educational Media Association; 2001. $20. Distributed by LMC Source.)

How school librarians help kids achieve standards: The second Colorado study
Keith Lance, Marcia Rodney and Christine Hamilton-Pennell.

The first Colorado study Impact of school libraries on academic achievement was the right study at the right time for many teacher-librarians to begin documenting their contribution to education. Now, that study has been replicated in Colorado to show an even stronger relationship between what libraries contribute to learning. This study now joins others to show the connection between library staff, collections, collaborative planning, and information literacy instruction. It documents the entire study and includes handouts, excellent reproducible graphics and all of the methodology and statistical evidence linking school libraries to achievement. (Salt Lake City, UT: Hi Willow Research and Publishing, 2000. 122 pp. $30. 0-931510-76-7.)

Amazon.com  Buy online at Amazon.com

How school libraries improve outcomes for children: The New Mexico study.
Keith Lance; Marcia Rodney, and Christine Hamilton-Pennel

The New Mexico study joins eight other state studies now reporting on a total of over 3300 schools delivering the same message: school libraries make a difference in academic achievement. According to the executive summary: "New Mexico achievement test scores rise with the development of school library programs. The relationship between school library development and test scores is not explained away by other school or community conditions... achievement test scores tend to rise with increases in: school librarian and total staff hours per 100 students; print volumes per student; periodical subscriptions, video materials, and software packages per 100 students; and school library expenditures per student.” Both individual and group visits to the library were correlated with reading scores. Successful group visits depended on close collaboration between teacher-librarian and teacher in planning and teaching. The volume contains several reproducible handouts for a quick summary of the study in addition to the research report. Royalties from the sale of this publication will be donated to the New Mexico State Library Association. (Salt Lake City, UT: Hi Willow Research and Publishing for the New Mexico State Library; 2002. 92 pp. Distributed by LMC Source.)

Among the other studies funded and completed recently have been in Alaska (1999) by the Alaska State Library, in Indiana (2000) by the Indiana Department of Education, in Iowa (2001) by the Iowa Area Education Agencies, in Minnesota (2003) by Metronet, a regional library consortium, in Massachusetts (2000) by Simmons College Graduate School of Library and Information Science, in New York (2000) by the New York Regents Commission on Library Services, in Pennsylvania (2000) by the Pennsylvania Department of Education at the behest of Pennsylvania Citizens for Better Libraries and in Texas (2001) by the Texas State Library and Archives. These have been undertaken by a variety of researchers.

In addition, there are examples of how these principles can be applied at the state or provincial level:

Indiana learns: Increasing Indiana’s student academic achievement through school library media and technology programs.

Prepared as a companion to Reinventing Indiana's School Library Media Programs in the Age of Technology: A Handbook for Principals and Superintendents (David Loertscher with assistance by Connie Champlin. Hi Willow Research & Publishing, 2001. 94 pp. $18.00. 0-931510-78-3), this guide was created for TLs and technology leaders and provides a host of ideas, Indiana resources, concepts, links to Indiana legislation, and a major section on data-driven decision-making practices. The presentation is based on a one-idea-per-page format. Worthy of examination based on its own merit with many ideas around collaboration and technology but also could be used as a model by other jurisdictions for building a local resource. (Salt Lake City, UT: Hi Willow Research and Publishing, 2002. 112 pp. $18. 0-931510-85-6. Distributed by LMC Source.)

Bottom Line: For every teacher-librarian: Buy them, read them, share them!


Worth a Look

101+ teen programs that work
RoseMary Honnold
Step-by-step instructions for teen programs in school or public libraries, from crafts and games to coffee house and field trips. Introduction by Patrick Jones and chapters on “making a case” for teen programming, planning programs, publicity and record keeping. Indexed.
(Neal-Schuman, 2003. 195 pp. $49.95. 1-55570-453-0)

Children’s and young adult literature by Latino writers: A guide for librarians, teachers, parents, and students
Sherry York
Organized by genre: novels and chapter books, short stories, folklore, drama, poetry and anthologies, nonfiction and cultural education resources for K-12. Each entry includes brief summary, subject headings, reading and interest levels, review sources, award information and edition (English and/or Spanish) information. Includes biographical information on the authors featured and publisher information. Indexed.
(Linworth, 2002. 184 pp. $36.95. 1-58683-062-7)

Common-sense classroom management: Surviving September and beyond in the elementary classroom
Jill Lindberg and April Swick
Practical strategies, tested in the authors’ urban classrooms, addressing issues from how to physically organize a classroom to creating a positive classroom and dealing with diverse populations. Each strategy is limited to a maximum of five points. Icons highlight strategies for younger students and special education students. Includes list of resources and index.
(Corwin Press, 2002. 100 pp. $32.95. 0-7619-7886-0)

How do I teach . . . and keep my sanity?
Kathy Paterson
Provides useful lists for a smooth-running classroom: ideas for effective use of class time, motivating activities, dealing with problem behavior and relating to students. Lists are organized into nine chapters, from “Teaching through hooks, games and fun” to “Drawing on volunteer strength.” Includes two booklists and brief index.
(Pembroke, 2002. 151 pp. $18.95. 1-55138-149-4)

Lesson plans for the busy librarian: A standards-based approach for the elementary library media center
Joyce Keeling
Eighty-seven information literacy cross-curricular lessons based on AASL/AECT and McREL standards are organized by grade level for K-5. Each is 20 minutes long and lists learning outcomes, standards and objectives, using print and electronic resources. Instructions and reproducibles are provided. Indexed.
(Libraries Unlimited, 2002. 264 pp. $30.00. 1-56308-869-x)

Media literacy: An alternative to censorship
Marjorie Heins and Christina Cho
This survey of media literacy education traces its history in the US, provides information on several organizations, examines several state school initiatives and recommends five public policies to advance media literacy in schools. Includes bibliography and index. For complimentary copies e-mail sgriest@ncac.org, or available online at www.fepproject.org/policyreports/policyreports.html.
(Free Expression Policy Project, 2002. 56 pp.)

More hot links: Linking literature with the middle school curriculum
Cora Wright
Update of Hot links features new sections for humor, series and picture books. All-new annotated titles are organized into 18 sections, alphabetically within each section. Includes chart listing each title alphabetically, indicating where the main annotation is located and where it is given a brief listing. Indexed alphabetically by title author. Grades 5-9.
(Libraries Unlimited, 2002. 212 pp. $32.00. 1-56308-942-4)

Picture books plus: 100 extension activities in art, drama, music, math, and science
Sue McCleaf Nespeca and Joan Reeve
Each curriculum-focused chapter begins with a discussion of how to incorporate books into the curriculum, followed by a list of 20 picture books, briefly annotated with step-by-step instructions for an extension activity linking the book to the discipline. Introductory chapter discusses why and how to use picture books with children. Separate indexes for author/illustrator and song/story/book title. Grades K-3.
(ALA, 2003. 134 pp. $38.00. 0-8389-0840-3)

Running a school library media center, 2nd ed.
Barbara Stein and Risa Brown
Update of classic handbook for new teacher-librarians examines every aspect – from collection development and dealing with vendors to programming and information literacy. Includes checklists, sample reports and charts. Indexed, with 14 helpful appendices.
(Neal-Schuman, 2002. 179 pp. 1-55570-439-5)

Senior high school library catalog, 16th ed.
Juliette Yaakov, ed.
Continues its tradition of providing a core list of 6,000 recommended fiction and nonfiction for Grades 9-12. Organized by Dewey number, each entry includes bibliographic information, subject headings, description and review information. New to this edition is a list of free and subscription web resources. Includes author, title, subject and analytical index, providing access to contents of anthologies and collections. Available online through subscription.
(H.W. Wilson, 2002. 1,243 pp. $190. 0-8242-1008-5)

Something funny happened at the library: How to create humorous programs for children and young adults
Rob Reid
Programs, readers’ theatre and library tours for primary, middle and high school students, with suggestions for books, songs, poems, and adding humor through expression and voice. Annotated list of over 300 funny books, organized by category, and brief bios of 18 authors and illustrators. Indexed by author, title, series title and subject.
(ALA, 2003. 165 pp. $32.00. 0-8389-0836-5)

Study smarter, not harder
Kevin Paul
Offers strategies for studying, taking lecture notes, exam preparation, essay writing, goal setting and even time management. Aimed at high school students and older.
(Self-Counsel, 1996 (reprint). 217 pp. $16.95. 1-55180-059-4)

We solve it! Approaches to information literacy
Marianne Punshon, ed.
A series of articles written by Australian teacher-librarians, combining theoretical discussion with practical classroom ideas. Part One outlines theories, methods and comments from teacher-librarians. Part Two offers practical applications aimed primarily at elementary classrooms, but adaptable to middle and secondary schools.
(School Library Association of Victoria, 2002. 165 pp. AU$75.00. 0-909978-23-9)

The widening stream: The seven stages of creativity
David Ulrich
Arguing that creativity can be taught, the author uses quotations, exercises and suggestions to discuss seven stages of the creative process as well as three guiding principles of creativity. Includes bibliography but no index.
(Beyond Words, 2002. 253 pp. $16.95. 1-58270-079-6)

 

Feature articles support the TL's role in collaboration, leadership, advocacy and technology integration as well as thought-provoking pieces on management and programming issues.

Email Us Return to Home Page About Us TL Magazine Subscribe Now TL Toolkit Contact Us Webmaster Disclaimer Privacy Statement Subscribe Today