Professional Reading Reviews
Volume 31, Number 2, December 2003
Ken Haycock
Thoughtful, in-depth reviews of the newest in professional
resources for the school library. Includes brief reviews
of new titles publisher Ken Haycock deems Worth
a Look!
Inquire within: Implementing inquiry-based
science standards.
Douglas Llewellyn
Teaming with opportunity: Media programs,
community constituencies, and technology. Lesley S. J. Farmer
Library materials and services for teen
girls. Katie O’Dell
Pathways to Knowledge® and inquiry learning. Marjorie
L. Pappas and Ann E. Tepe
Collection development for a new century
in the school library media center. W. Bernard Lukenbill
Reading for academic success: Powerful
strategies for struggling, average, and advanced readers
grades 7-12. Richard W. Strong,
Harvey F. Silver, Matthew J. Perini, and Gregory M. Tuculescu
Power research tools: Leaning activities & posters.
Joyce Kasman Valenza Strategic planning for school library
media centers. Mary Frances Zilonis, Carolyn Markuson
and Mary Beth Fincke
Plus: New
titles worth a look
Inquire within: Implementing inquiry-based science standards.
Douglas Llewellyn
Reviewed by Jo Ellen Misakian
jmisakian@prodigy.net
This book supports the theorem of
constructivist learning and offers up the hypothesis
postulated by some well-known
psychologists affirming cognitive learning. It begins
by defining inquiry-based learning and provides a concrete
example of it at work in a classroom. One chapter provides
a thorough
explanation of the Constructivist movement and the difficulties
of moving from the Behaviorist theory of teaching. A
step-by?step
guide for setting up this type of classroom is included
as is a nice rubric for monitoring and assessing the
developmental stages of students.
The argument for inquiry-based
science activities in the classroom is strong. This book
is thoroughly grounded
in
research that authenticates the power of this type
of learning. It identifies two national organizations, the
National
Research Council and the American Association for the
Advancement of Science, as proponents of this method
of instruction.
These associations, along with the national standards
for teaching science, encourage teachers to adopt inquiry-based
teaching. The authors provide the tangible justification
and explicit help for teachers interested in developing
inquiry-based
instructional methods.
The philosophy and theories presented closely parallel
that of the school library resource program and should
be of great
interest—and value—to the profession. (Corwin
Press, 2002. 174 pp. $29.95. 0-7619-7745-7)
Bottom line: From Behaviorism to Constructivism with great
rubrics.
Teaming with opportunity: Media programs, community constituencies,
and technology.
Lesley S. J. Farmer
Reviewed by Erlene Bishop Killeen
Killeen3@aol.com
This is a professional title that allows
you to watch a teacher-librarian in action. Farmer
is well known and her
years of experience show in this book
about building partnerships and ways to organize and run a solid program.
Reading this was like reading a reflective journal, observing
another professional,
or being on the team. There is no doubt that these are the very things
she or others have done in practice. In fact, the only criticism
might be that
the author didn’t bother to edit for the book audience. It is often
similar to reading the exact planning or communication documents.
Farmer
has a good grasp of how groups work and some practical suggestions for
outreach. Practicing teacher-librarians have become used to reproducible
checklists
and forms in this type of guidebook, so those pages or an accompanying
CD would be a great addition. Anyone looking for specific ways build
a school
library
resource program through partnerships will find useful material here.
(Libraries Unlimited, 2001. 205 pp. $32.50. 1-56308-878-9)
Bottom
Line: A consultant in a book!
Library materials and services for teen girls.
Katie O’Dell
Reviewed by Rosemary Chance
Rosemary.Chance@usm.edu
If you need suggestions for books
and ideas for programming geared specifically to teen
girls, this book can help.
In seven chapters the author provides an
overview, annotated bibliographies, annotated “webliographies” and
more. The chapters are: Girls in the Spotlight: A Short History, Collection
Development, Programming, Girls and Technology, Volunteers,
Collaboration,
and Outreach to Teen Girls. “Girl power” focuses on nonsexist
literature but does not negate the need for materials for boys. The chapter
on collection
development includes an extensive annotated bibliography of books in the
following areas: adventure stories, friendship, graphic novels, historical
fiction, humor,
mysteries, realistic fiction, romance/sexuality, science fiction and fantasy,
serious issues, short stories, world cultures, adult books with young adult
appeal, and an extensive listing of nonfiction by types. This guide combines
brief but meaty introductory material with practical ideas for teen girls.
Booklists, annotations, forms and surveys may be copied and altered to
fit your needs. (Libraries Unlimited, 2002. 224 pp. $45.00. 0-313-31554-X)
Bottom line: To begin or refresh your program.
Pathways to Knowledge® and inquiry learning.
Marjorie L. Pappas and Ann E. Tepe
Reviewed by Jo Ellen Misakian
jmisakian@prodigy.net
As the production of information continues
to increase with such ferocity, the skills needed to
harness it become
more and more critical. An information-processing
model is often the tool used to develop students into creative and responsible
users of information. This model is one of several designed for this purpose.
Each process model offers a little different approach, but all provide
a structure for teaching information literacy skills. This “holistic” model
is more complex than some, but is supported with a good amount of explanation
and instruction.
The Pathways model presents teaching strategies in six
nonlinear stages: Appreciation, Research, Search, Interpretation,
Communication and Evaluation.
An extensive
array of practical ideas and activities foster a deeper understanding
of the model and its connection to the constructivist learning
theory. Excellent
guides
for planning thematic units designed to integrate the strategies into
the curriculum, along with an extensive list of electronic,
Web and print resources,
are included.
Actual scenarios demonstrate the model in action.
Created by two highly respected and published members of the profession,
Pathways offers general and specific tools to meet the challenges of
leading the charge
to produce an information literate society. (Libraries Unlimited, 2002.
155 pp. $35.00. 1-56308-843-6)
Bottom line: Useful pathway to information literacy.
Collection development for a new century in the school library
media center.
W. Bernard Lukenbill
Reviewed by Barbara Troisi
btroisi@lightspeed.net
The art of collection development
is about making choices – a complex
and creative process influenced by changes in the educational, social, cultural,
economic and technological world. Lukenbill profiles school librarians as
major players in the transformation and provides timely
tools and innovative strategies.
The easy-to-read book is philosophical, yet based on theory and issues. Five
themes affecting collection management are integrated into each chapter discussion.
They include social and cultural action, decision-making, creativity and
the production of information and literature, aesthetics
and technology. Historical
practices have evolved into a scientific paradigm that is taught, practiced
widely, and accommodates new ideas and approaches. The chapter Technology,
Education and Information illustrates the evolution of technology from hornbooks
to electronic media, requiring new visions and a balanced approach to collection
development. The author offers excellent guidance to ensure that formats
are conducive to the development of information literacy
and critical thinking
skills. Extensive chapter notes and a bibliography support the text’s
content. This title is certain to refresh and redefine a complex but rewarding
task. (Greenwood Press, 2002. 224 pp. $39.95. 0-313-31295-8) Bottom
line: New designs for newer media.
Reading for academic success: Powerful strategies for struggling,
average, and advanced readers grades 7-12
Richard W. Strong,
Harvey F. Silver, Matthew J. Perini, and Gregory M. Tuculescu
Reviewed
by Gail Bush
gbush@dom.edu
Effective professional development workshop
leaders generally have a rhythm that emerges. After considerable
time reviewing
the organization of this book,
checking ‘About the Authors’ was very illustrative. The book
seems like the compilation of very successful inservices; indeed, the
authors are
trainer-consultant/educators who have brought together ‘powerful
strategies’ for
secondary school readers.
The areas covered are the hot reading topics
of concern in high schools today: the textbook, note-making, vocabulary,
inferential reading, questions
and
journaling. The last chapter covers reading styles and differentiating
for individual students’ reading
needs. Reproducibles accompany each topic and readers are encouraged
to use the forms to improve classroom instruction.
Secondary content-area
teachers will find this book most helpful if they focus on a particular
strategy. Each strategy is explained through
steps
in implementation,
classroom strategies, and research findings that connect practice
with theory. In many instances, student dialogues are included
to explicate
the strategy
in the classroom. Student readers who are at grade level and advanced
will benefit from educators who incorporate these strategies; sections
directly
relating to struggling readers are lacking in comparison.
Literature
connections are generously sprinkled throughout the text.
I am puzzled, however, by the choice of a few lines of Langston
Hughes poetry
that are taken
out of context. The discussion about vocabulary that follows would
be more effective with almost any other lines of poetry. (Corwin
Press, 2002. 200pp.
$65.95. 0-7619-7834-8) Bottom line: Current classroom strategies beyond the basics.
Power research tools: Learning activities & posters.
Joyce Kasman Valenza
Reviewed by Jo Ellen Misakian
jmisakian@prodigy.net
To put a spin on the old adage, this
is a case of “preaching what you
practice” and Joyce Valenza is extremely qualified to “preach” on
this subject. Her talents and skills are evident in the many publications
and presentations to her credit, this being no exception.
Power research
tools corresponds with and reinforces recognized national AASL, ISTE,
and NET information literacy standards. Learning activities
and ready-to-use
handouts are not located in an appendix, but rather are contained within
each chapter, providing an array of tools and rationale for using them,
making for
an invaluable resource.
Each chapter is replete with ideas, activities,
organizers, rubrics, and/or games to foster and assess
learning. Excellent descriptions and
justification
of the information process pieces are concise and complete. The reader
is privy to helpful hints on how to develop a thesis statement, promote
the
ethical
use of information, determine the value of information, and use and
share it with others. Included are 18 colorful full-size
posters to reinforce
the skills
being taught.
This will sit nicely alongside her Power tools, offering a wealth of
assistance to the teacher-librarian dealing with the intricacies of
administrating a successful library program. (ALA Editions, 2002. 144
pp. $55.00. 0-8389-0838-1) Bottom line: Valenza delivers value.
Strategic planning for school library media centers.
Mary Frances Zilonis, Carolyn Markuson and Mary Beth Fincke
Reviewed by Jo Ellen
Misakian
jmisakian@prodigy.net
This may be considered the busy teacher-librarian’s
manual for preparing a library plan. The book is essentially a workbook for
developing a long-term
plan for district and school library services. It also offers tips and guides
for regional or district personnel to prepare training sessions on planning
procedures.
Each chapter contains information and explanations on the
components of the library program and provides planning templates
and samples to facilitate
the
planning process. Entering information into the templates helps one focus
on each area and aids in the crystallization of purpose and
the articulation of
a vision for the program. Following the procedures in this book will take
one from understanding the importance of developing a “strategic
and operational” plan
for service to the presentation of the final product. Regular updating and
revision of the plan is emphasized. A sample district plan is included in
the appendix.
Using this planning framework will “force” library
personnel to focus on the key components of school library
service, which can only enhance
the program. Even if one has a library plan in place, this may prove of value
as its strength lies in its succinct guidelines for school library service.
(Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group, 2002. 136pp. $26.00. 0-8108-4104-5) Bottom line: Focus, focus, focus – for superior service.
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